在ThinkPad W500 A98上升级Windows 7以及安装硬件驱动和相关程序

备份数据

先备份数据，由于原来的Windows XP已经不能正常启动，因此就使用光驱启动Windows XP PE，在Windows XP PE下查看需要备份的数据。我平时比较注重备份数据，所以大部分有价值的数据都保存在独立的硬盘分区中，经过排查，只有部分软件因为不能指定数据的保存路 径才保存到了Windows XP的安装分区中，这样的软件一共有三个，都是聊天软件，分别是Skype、人人通、飞信，都不能指定聊天记录保存的位置。默认的聊天记录的保存位置分别 在：

• Skype，C:/Documents and Settings/Administrator/Application Data/Skype
• 人人通，C:/Documents and Settings/Administrator/Application Data/xntalk
• 飞信，C:/Documents and Settings/Administrator/Application Data/Fetion

为了便于以后操作，写了一 个运行于Windows XP PE中的批处理程序，代码如下：

@ECHO OFF
SET TEMP_BASE = H:/WindowsPE
IF NOT EXIST %TEMP_BASE% (
MKDIR %TEMP_BASE%
ECHO 创建临时文件夹: %TEMP_BASE%
) ELSE (
ECHO 已存在临时文件 夹: %TEMP_BASE%
)
SET TEN_HOUR = %TIME:~0,1%
IF " %TEN_HOUR% " == " " (
SET TEN_HOUR = 0
)
SET TEMP_PATH = %TEMP_BASE% /%DATE:~0,10% -%TEN_HOUR%%TIME:~1,1% -%TIME:~3,2% -%TIME:~6,2%
MKDIR %TEMP_PATH%
ECHO 创建临时文件夹: %TEMP_PATH%
@ECHO ON
XCOPY "C:/Documents and Settings/Administrator/Application Data/Skype" " %TEMP_PATH% /Skype/" /E /K /H /Q
XCOPY "C:/Documents and Settings/Administrator/Application Data/xntalk" " %TEMP_PATH% /xntalk/" /E /K /H /Q
XCOPY "C:/Documents and Settings/Administrator/Application Data/Fetion" " %TEMP_PATH% /Fetion/" /E /K /H /Q
@ECHO OFF
PAUSE
EXIT

其 中文件夹的路径都是按照我的笔记本上的绝对路径，代码仅供参考。

安装Windows 7

备份后，在Windows XP PE中运行虚拟光驱软件，加载Windows 7的ISO光盘映像文件，运行虚拟光驱中的Windows 7安装程序，程序提示升级安装Windows 7需要基于Windows XP SP2以上的版本，看来Windows XP PE不能直接用来安装Windows 7，所以就先在Windows XP PE版中安装Windows XP。Windows XP安装完成后，就开始准备安装Windows 7了，由于Windows 7要求在比较大的分区上安装，所以专门格式化了一个70多G的分区用来安装Windows 7。

注意：不同的操作系统都会要求相应版本的硬件驱动程序， 虽然大多数硬件都可以使用通用驱动程序，但是要关注网络设备的驱动程序。只要电脑能连上网络，就可以上网下载安装其他驱动程序了。对于我使用的 ThinkPad W500 A98来说，Windows 7能自动安装无线网卡的驱动程序。如果您不能确定Windows 7是否包括网络设备的驱动程序，建议您在安装Windows 7之前先去ThinkPad的官方网站上下载用于Windows 7的网络设备的驱动程序）。

然后在Windows XP中运行虚拟光驱软件，加载Windows 7的ISO光盘映像文件，运行虚拟光驱中的Windows 7，选择升级安装Windows 7。Windows 7在安装的过程中不需要人为的干涉，在若干次自动重新启动后就完成了安装。

下载ThinkPad W500 A98的Windows 7硬件驱动和相关软件

安装Windows 7之后，访问ThinkPad的官方网站下载针对ThinkPad W500 A98的驱动程序（http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/driversdownlist.aspx?categoryid=29633&osid=231&categoryidThreeNum=A98 ）。 适合于ThinkPad W500 A98机型，运行于Windows 7操作系统的硬件驱动和相关软件共有43种。包括：

支持部件	驱动部件	驱动名称	版本	发表时间	URL
主板		ThinkPad -- Intel 3/4/5/800/900/3400主板驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit)	9.1.1.1023	2010-1-22	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255924537956&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
电源		ThinkPad ACPI电源管理驱动(Windows 7/Vista/XP/2000/Me/98SE)	1.6	2010-3-19	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197863947328&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
电源		ThinkPad 电源管理软件(Windows 7/Vista)	3.12	2010-1-11	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197862934453&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
显示卡	ATI显示卡	ThinkPad -- Switchable Graphics 驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit,64-bit)	8.641.1.1-090824a-08	2009-10-19	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255922090378&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
显示卡	Intel显示卡	Intel GM45显卡驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit/Vista 32-bit)	8.15.10.2057	2010-3-3	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255920436065&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
声卡		ThinkPad -- 声卡驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit,64-bit)	4.92.12.0	2009-12-22	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255487623696&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
调制解调器		调制解调器驱动程序(Windows 7)	7.80.5.0	2010-1-13	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255745479978&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
无线网卡	Intel无线网卡	Intel (11abgn, abg, bg)无线网卡驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista)	12.04.3000	2009-10-26	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255417355009&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
无线网卡	Intel无线网卡	Intel (11bgn)无线网卡驱动程序(Windows 7)	13.01.1000	2010-3-24	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256009370253&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
无线网卡	Intel无线网卡	Intel WiMAX/WiFi Link 5150驱动程序(Windows 7)	1.05.0014	2010-3-26	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256010933628&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
无线网卡	WiMax无线网卡	Intel WiMAX/WiFi Link 5350驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista)	1.04.0000	2009-10-29	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1225964962303&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
无线网卡	WAN无线网卡	ThinkPad Verizon Wireless WAN (UNDP) 驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP)	1.1.20	2010-1-28	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1223031933064&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
无线网卡	ThinkPad无线网卡	ThinkPad Wireless LAN (11b/g/n)无线网卡驱动程序(Windows 7)	1.00.0017.1	2010-3-19	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256019868987&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
无线网卡	WAN无线网卡	ThinkPad Wireless WAN (HSPA) 驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit, 64-bit)	6.1.4.2	2009-10-20	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256018845815&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
迅盘		ThinkPad -- Intel Turbo Memory驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista)	1.10.1.1002-8.9.2.10	2009-12-2	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197943707593&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
AMT		ThinkPad -- Management Engine Interface (Intel AMT 4.2)驱动程序 (Windows 7/Vista/XP)	4.2.0.1008	2010-1-20	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255576940696&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
AMT		Intel AMT 4.2 - Management Engine Firmware程序 (Windows 7/Vista/XP)	4.2.20.1036	2010-3-5	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1236045976940&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
AMT		ThinkPad -- Local Manageability Service (LMS) & Serial Over LAN (SOL) (Intel AMT 4.2)驱动程序 (Windows 7/Vista/XP)	5.4.1.1016	2010-1-20	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255332913118&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
热键		ThinkPad Hotkey驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit/2000)	2.23.0000	2009-10-13	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1216893127788&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
热键		Lenovo System Interface驱动程序 (Windows 7/Vista/XP)	1.01.0907	2009-10-15	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1217231721126&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
热键		集成System Interface的Hotkey驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit/2000)	3.02.0001	2010-2-21	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1262933095526&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
蓝牙	ThinkPad蓝牙	ThinkPad Bluetooth with Enhanced Data Rate II 软件(Windows 7/Vista)	6.2.1.800	2010-1-12	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1245647161771&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
硬盘		ThinkPad -- Intel Matrix Storage Manager驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit/ Vista 32-bit /XP)	8.9.2.1002	2009-10-19	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197539101703&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
鼠标	UltraNav	ThinkPad -- UltraNav鼠标驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit/Vista 32-bit/XP)	14.0.18.0	2010-3-4	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197605606375&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
鼠标	UltraNav	UltraNav辅助程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit)	2.12	2010-2-25	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1198654313437&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
指纹		ThinkPad -- 指纹驱动程序和软件(Windows 7 32-bit)	3.3.0.58	2009-11-18	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255585978353&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
摄像头		ThinkPad -- 内置摄像头驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit)	1.32.500.0	2010-2-1	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1205732007794&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
读卡器	4合1读卡器	ThinkPad -- Ricoh 多合一读卡器驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit,64-bit)	3.64.02	2009-11-9	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255424540884&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
读卡器	7合1读卡器	ThinkPad -- Ricoh 多合一读卡器驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit,64-bit)	3.64.02	2009-11-9	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255424540884&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
读卡器	SmartCard	ThinkPad -- 智能卡读卡器驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit)	4.1.0.1	2010-3-15	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255425947274&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
显示器		显示器文件(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit/2000)	4.34	2010-3-19	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1198032538578&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
诊断程序		Think -- 硬盘快速检测工具 (Windows 7/XP/Vista)	5.1.5427.07	2010-3-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1249890796387&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
诊断程序		Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox 软件(Windows 7 32-bit/Vista 32-bit/XP)	6.0.5449.31	2009-12-1	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1258450557359&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
光驱(CD/DVD)		DVD光驱微码升级程序(Windows 7/XP/Vista)	FWSB05	2010-3-18	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1237801619032&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage 系统移植助手(SMA) (Windows 7/Vista/XP/2000)	6.0.010	2010-3-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1239271163342&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage Active Protection System硬盘保护系统 (Windows 7 32-bit/Vista 32-bit/XP/2000)	1.71	2010-1-8	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1239524329279&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage GPS (Global Positioning System) (Windows 7/Vista/XP)	2.5	2010-1-13	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255491731118&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage Access Connections(Windows 7)	5.61	2010-3-17	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255930759299&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage System Update软件 4.0.0024 (Windows 7)	4.0.0024	2009-10-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256265279393&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage 应急与恢复系统(R&R 4.30.0027) (Windows 7)	4.30.0027	2009-10-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256269847503&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage 客户端安全软件(CSS 8.3)(Windows 7 32-bit)	8.3	2009-10-30	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256885488596&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
BIOS		ThinkPad -- BIOS 升级程序(Windows 7 32-bit/Vista 32-bit/XP)	3.12-1.06	2009-12-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1221120452606&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
BIOS		ThinkPad -- BIOS 升级程序(光盘版)	3.12-1.06	2009-12-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1221120853016&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER

由 于每台电脑的硬件配置并不相同，所以不需要下载不匹配的硬件驱动和相关程序，我的电脑的相关硬件配置如下：

显示卡	ATI Mobility FireGL V5700
无线网卡	Intel(R) WiFi Link 5100 AGN
读卡器	Ricoh
GPS	(无)

只 下载了下列硬件驱动和相关程序：

支持部件	驱动部件	驱动名称	版本	发表时间	URL
主板		ThinkPad -- Intel 3/4/5/800/900/3400主板驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit)	9.1.1.1023	2010-1-22	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255924537956&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
电源		ThinkPad ACPI电源管理驱动(Windows 7/Vista/XP/2000/Me/98SE)	1.6	2010-3-19	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197863947328&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
电源		ThinkPad 电源管理软件(Windows 7/Vista)	3.12	2010-1-11	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197862934453&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
显示卡	ATI显示卡	ThinkPad -- Switchable Graphics 驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit,64-bit)	8.641.1.1-090824a-08	2009-10-19	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255922090378&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
声卡		ThinkPad -- 声卡驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit,64-bit)	4.92.12.0	2009-12-22	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255487623696&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
调制解调器		调制解调器驱动程序(Windows 7)	7.80.5.0	2010-1-13	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255745479978&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
无线网卡	Intel无线网卡	Intel (11abgn, abg, bg)无线网卡驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista)	12.04.3000	2009-10-26	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255417355009&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
无线网卡	Intel无线网卡	Intel (11bgn)无线网卡驱动程序(Windows 7)	13.01.1000	2010-3-24	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256009370253&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
迅盘		ThinkPad -- Intel Turbo Memory驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista)	1.10.1.1002-8.9.2.10	2009-12-2	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197943707593&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
AMT		ThinkPad -- Management Engine Interface (Intel AMT 4.2)驱动程序 (Windows 7/Vista/XP)	4.2.0.1008	2010-1-20	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255576940696&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
AMT		Intel AMT 4.2 - Management Engine Firmware程序 (Windows 7/Vista/XP)	4.2.20.1036	2010-3-5	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1236045976940&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
AMT		ThinkPad -- Local Manageability Service (LMS) & Serial Over LAN (SOL) (Intel AMT 4.2)驱动程序 (Windows 7/Vista/XP)	5.4.1.1016	2010-1-20	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255332913118&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
热键		ThinkPad Hotkey驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit/2000)	2.23.0000	2009-10-13	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1216893127788&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
热键		Lenovo System Interface驱动程序 (Windows 7/Vista/XP)	1.01.0907	2009-10-15	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1217231721126&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
热键		集成System Interface的Hotkey驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit/2000)	3.02.0001	2010-2-21	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1262933095526&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
蓝牙	ThinkPad蓝牙	ThinkPad Bluetooth with Enhanced Data Rate II 软件(Windows 7/Vista)	6.2.1.800	2010-1-12	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1245647161771&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
硬盘		ThinkPad -- Intel Matrix Storage Manager驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit/ Vista 32-bit /XP)	8.9.2.1002	2009-10-19	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197539101703&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
鼠标	UltraNav	ThinkPad -- UltraNav鼠标驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit/Vista 32-bit/XP)	14.0.18.0	2010-3-4	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197605606375&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
鼠标	UltraNav	UltraNav辅助程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit)	2.12	2010-2-25	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1198654313437&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
指纹		ThinkPad -- 指纹驱动程序和软件(Windows 7 32-bit)	3.3.0.58	2009-11-18	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255585978353&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
摄像头		ThinkPad -- 内置摄像头驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit)	1.32.500.0	2010-2-1	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1205732007794&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
读卡器	4合1读卡器	ThinkPad -- Ricoh 多合一读卡器驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit,64-bit)	3.64.02	2009-11-9	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255424540884&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
读卡器	7合1读卡器	ThinkPad -- Ricoh 多合一读卡器驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit,64-bit)	3.64.02	2009-11-9	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255424540884&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
显示器		显示器文件(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit/2000)	4.34	2010-3-19	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1198032538578&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
诊断程序		Think -- 硬盘快速检测工具 (Windows 7/XP/Vista)	5.1.5427.07	2010-3-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1249890796387&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
诊断程序		Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox 软件(Windows 7 32-bit/Vista 32-bit/XP)	6.0.5449.31	2009-12-1	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1258450557359&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
光驱(CD/DVD)		DVD光驱微码升级程序(Windows 7/XP/Vista)	FWSB05	2010-3-18	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1237801619032&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage 系统移植助手(SMA) (Windows 7/Vista/XP/2000)	6.0.010	2010-3-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1239271163342&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage Active Protection System硬盘保护系统 (Windows 7 32-bit/Vista 32-bit/XP/2000)	1.71	2010-1-8	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1239524329279&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage Access Connections(Windows 7)	5.61	2010-3-17	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255930759299&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage System Update软件 4.0.0024 (Windows 7)	4.0.0024	2009-10-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256265279393&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage 应急与恢复系统(R&R 4.30.0027) (Windows 7)	4.30.0027	2009-10-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256269847503&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage 客户端安全软件(CSS 8.3)(Windows 7 32-bit)	8.3	2009-10-30	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256885488596&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
BIOS		ThinkPad -- BIOS 升级程序(Windows 7 32-bit/Vista 32-bit/XP)	3.12-1.06	2009-12-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1221120452606&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
BIOS		ThinkPad -- BIOS 升级程序(光盘版)	3.12-1.06	2009-12-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1221120853016&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER

为 升级硬件固件安装驱动程序

由于一些硬件驱动和相关程序依赖于更新后的硬件固件，所以需要升级硬件固件，有的硬件在升级固件时不需要安装驱动程 序，而有的硬件在升级固件时需要先安装驱动程序，在下载的硬件驱动和相关程序中，有1个驱动程序需要在升级硬件固件之前安装。

支持部件	驱动部件	驱动名称	版本	发表时间	URL
AMT		ThinkPad -- Management Engine Interface (Intel AMT 4.2)驱动程序 (Windows 7/Vista/XP)	4.2.0.1008	2010-1-20	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255576940696&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER

升 级硬件固件

在安装了升级硬件固件所必要的驱动程序后，就可以升级硬件固件了，在下载的硬件驱动和相关程序中，有4个用于升级硬件固件：

支持部件	驱动部件	驱动名称	版本	发表时间	URL
AMT		Intel AMT 4.2 - Management Engine Firmware程序 (Windows 7/Vista/XP)	4.2.20.1036	2010-3-5	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1236045976940&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
光驱(CD/DVD)		DVD光驱微码升级程序(Windows 7/XP/Vista)	FWSB05	2010-3-18	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1237801619032&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
BIOS		ThinkPad -- BIOS 升级程序(Windows 7 32-bit/Vista 32-bit/XP)	3.12-1.06	2009-12-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1221120452606&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
BIOS		ThinkPad -- BIOS 升级程序(光盘版)	3.12-1.06	2009-12-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1221120853016&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER

其 中升级BIOS固件的程序功能相同，运行一个即可。

安装硬件驱动

在升级了硬件固件后，就可以安装硬件驱动了，在下载的硬件驱动 和相关程序中，安装的硬件驱动包括：

支持部件	驱动部件	驱动名称	版本	发表时间	URL
主板		ThinkPad -- Intel 3/4/5/800/900/3400主板驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit)	9.1.1.1023	2010-1-22	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255924537956&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
电源		ThinkPad ACPI电源管理驱动(Windows 7/Vista/XP/2000/Me/98SE)	1.6	2010-3-19	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197863947328&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
显示卡	ATI显示卡	ThinkPad -- Switchable Graphics 驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit,64-bit)	8.641.1.1-090824a-08	2009-10-19	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255922090378&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
声卡		ThinkPad -- 声卡驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit,64-bit)	4.92.12.0	2009-12-22	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255487623696&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
调制解调器		调制解调器驱动程序(Windows 7)	7.80.5.0	2010-1-13	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255745479978&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
无线网卡	Intel无线网卡	Intel (11abgn, abg, bg)无线网卡驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista)	12.04.3000	2009-10-26	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255417355009&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
无线网卡	Intel无线网卡	Intel (11bgn)无线网卡驱动程序(Windows 7)	13.01.1000	2010-3-24	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256009370253&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
迅盘		ThinkPad -- Intel Turbo Memory驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista)	1.10.1.1002-8.9.2.10	2009-12-2	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197943707593&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
热键		ThinkPad Hotkey驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit/2000)	2.23.0000	2009-10-13	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1216893127788&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
热键		Lenovo System Interface驱动程序 (Windows 7/Vista/XP)	1.01.0907	2009-10-15	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1217231721126&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
热键		集成System Interface的Hotkey驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit/2000)	3.02.0001	2010-2-21	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1262933095526&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
蓝牙	ThinkPad蓝牙	ThinkPad Bluetooth with Enhanced Data Rate II 软件(Windows 7/Vista)	6.2.1.800	2010-1-12	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1245647161771&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
硬盘		ThinkPad -- Intel Matrix Storage Manager驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit/ Vista 32-bit /XP)	8.9.2.1002	2009-10-19	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197539101703&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
鼠标	UltraNav	ThinkPad -- UltraNav鼠标驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit/Vista 32-bit/XP)	14.0.18.0	2010-3-4	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197605606375&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
指纹		ThinkPad -- 指纹驱动程序和软件(Windows 7 32-bit)	3.3.0.58	2009-11-18	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255585978353&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
摄像头		ThinkPad -- 内置摄像头驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit)	1.32.500.0	2010-2-1	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1205732007794&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
读卡器	4合1读卡器	ThinkPad -- Ricoh 多合一读卡器驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit,64-bit)	3.64.02	2009-11-9	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255424540884&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
读卡器	7合1读卡器	ThinkPad -- Ricoh 多合一读卡器驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit,64-bit)	3.64.02	2009-11-9	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255424540884&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
显示器		显示器文件(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit/2000)	4.34	2010-3-19	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1198032538578&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER

其 中“Intel (11bgn)无线网卡驱动程序(Windows 7)” 比“Intel (11abgn, abg, bg)无线网卡驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista)” 版本新。“集成System Interface的Hotkey驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit/2000)” 比“ThinkPad Hotkey驱动程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit/2000)” 和“Lenovo System Interface驱动程序 (Windows 7/Vista/XP)” 版本新。“4合1读卡器” 和“7合1读卡器 ”使用的“ThinkPad -- Ricoh 多合一读卡器驱动程序(Windows 7 32-bit,64-bit)” 相同。“显示器文件(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit/2000)”仅用于识别显示器型号，所以不包含驱动程序，手工更新驱动程序 即可。安装全部硬件 驱动后，在Windows 7的本机设备管理器中就可以看到所有的设备，如本文最后的图所示。

安装相关程序

在安装了硬件驱动 后，就可以安装相关程序了，在下载的硬件驱动和相关程序中，安装的相关程序包括：

支持部件	驱动部件	驱动名称	版本	发表时间	URL
电源		ThinkPad 电源管理软件(Windows 7/Vista)	3.12	2010-1-11	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1197862934453&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
AMT		ThinkPad -- Local Manageability Service (LMS) & Serial Over LAN (SOL) (Intel AMT 4.2)驱动程序 (Windows 7/Vista/XP)	5.4.1.1016	2010-1-20	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255332913118&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
鼠标	UltraNav	UltraNav辅助程序(Windows 7/Vista/XP 32-bit,64-bit)	2.12	2010-2-25	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1198654313437&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
诊断程序		Think -- 硬盘快速检测工具 (Windows 7/XP/Vista)	5.1.5427.07	2010-3-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1249890796387&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
诊断程序		Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox 软件(Windows 7 32-bit/Vista 32-bit/XP)	6.0.5449.31	2009-12-1	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1258450557359&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage 系统移植助手(SMA) (Windows 7/Vista/XP/2000)	6.0.010	2010-3-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1239271163342&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage Active Protection System硬盘保护系统 (Windows 7 32-bit/Vista 32-bit/XP/2000)	1.71	2010-1-8	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1239524329279&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage Access Connections(Windows 7)	5.61	2010-3-17	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1255930759299&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage System Update软件 4.0.0024 (Windows 7)	4.0.0024	2009-10-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256265279393&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage 应急与恢复系统(R&R 4.30.0027) (Windows 7)	4.30.0027	2009-10-23	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256269847503&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER
ThinkVantage		ThinkVantage 客户端安全软件(CSS 8.3)(Windows 7 32-bit)	8.3	2009-10-30	http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/detail.aspx?docID=DR1256885488596&docTypeID=DOC_TYPE_DRIVER

这 样就完成了ThinkPad W500 A98官方提供的全部硬件驱动和相关程序。

安装全部硬件驱动后在Windows 7的本机设备管理器中查看